Nowadays there are a lot of operating systems for mobile devices
including iOS, Android, WebOS, Windows Phone, Symbian, FirefoxOS,
Tizen, and Jolla. Each mobile operating system has its own unique
advantages. But for now it can be said that Android is still the
leader among its competitors. Android mobile platform is hailed as
the first complete, open and free. Here are the advantages of Android
when compared with its competitors.
1. Full Platform.
The designer can perform a comprehensive approach when they are
developing Android platform. Android is an operating system that is
safe and provides a lot of tools in building software or application
and allow another development opportunities.
2. Open platform.
Android platform is provided through an open source license. Because
Android code is open source, software developers can freely develop
applications. Similarly, mobile device manufacturers can easily
design tailored to Android devices made by them.
3. Free Platform.
Android was developed based on the Linux kernel. Android platform is
completely free to be developed by anyone. No license or royalty fees
for development. There is no membership fee. Not required testing
costs. No contract required. Applications for Android can be
distributed and traded in any form.
Android is a new generation mobile platform, a platform that provides
developers with ease to make a development as they wish. The
underlying of Android operating system is licensed under the GNU
General Public License or Version 2 (GPLv2), which is often known as
copyleft license. With copyleft license, any changes made to a third
party must remain under the GNU license. Android is distributed under
the Apache Software License (ASL / Apache2), which allows to
distribute a second time and so on. Commercialization of developers
(especially hardware manufacturers) can choose to raise the platform
without having to provide their source code improvements to the open
source community. Instead developers can actually benefit from the
enhancements such as repair and redistribute their work under any
license they want. The Android application developers are allowed to
distribute their applications under the licensing scheme whatever
they want.
Developers
have several options when creating applications based on Android.
Most developers using Eclipse that is freely available to design and
develop Android applications. Eclipse is a most popular IDE for
Android development because it has a plugin for Android. This plugin
is useful to facilitate the development of Android applications. In
addition, Eclipse also received direct support from Google to become
the Android application development IDE. This is evidenced by the
addition of plugins for Eclipse to easily create an android which
source software project is taken directly from the official website
of Google. Nevertheless, it is possible to use other IDEs like
Netbeans from Oracle. All that Android development IDE can be run on
Windows operating systems, Mac OS, and Linux.
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